Inflammation of the tonsils is a condition that the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by a viral infection. It tends to affect young adults and typically presents featuring symptoms including a sore throat, high temperature, earaches, and coughing.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis through a physical examination of the throat and through the use of a swab test to confirm a bacterial infection. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on reducing symptoms through painkillers. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
When tonsillitis persists, tonsil removal may be necessary if the condition disrupts daily life. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with others during symptoms.
In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, requiring treatments from pain relief to surgery depending on the severity.
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